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Will SteakhouseFi Vault Make USDe the Dominant

Published 6/12/2026, 6:11:30 AM

Short answer: USDe will become a significant player but is unlikely to displace USDC as the dominant stablecoin for Coinbase users.


Key Data Points

MetricValue
SteakhouseFi High Yield Vault APY11.2%
Coinbase user base100M+ users
USDe market cap~$4.5B
USDe TVL (peak, Oct 2025)$15B
USDe TVL (current)$4.2B–$5.3B
USDC circulating supply$73.6B
Total stablecoin market$320B
ENA price reaction to Coinbase partnership+20–28%
USDC Coinbase APY4.1–4.5% (up to 10.8% via Morpho)
Base share of global stablecoin tx volume62%
Janus Henderson AUM$480B
CLO integration cap (Janus Henderson)~$310M

Analysis

1. SteakhouseFi's Role

Steakhouse Financial is the dominant vault curator on Morpho with $1.5B TVL and 600% YoY growth in 2025. They operate as a "Risk Curator" — creating safe, institutional-grade vaults that Morpho liquidity flows into. Their Coinbase integration (launched September 2025) routes $400M+ in deposits from 50,000+ users through Steakhouse vaults on Base.

2. USDe Integration Status

The SteakhouseFi High Yield Vault powered by USDe launched on Coinbase around June 9–10, 2026, approximately one week after the Ethena-Coinbase partnership announcement on June 2, 2026. This is the first time Ethena products are available to Coinbase's 100M+ user base.

3. USDe vs. USDC Competitive Dynamics
FactorUSDe AdvantageUSDC Advantage
Yield11.2% APY (vs. 4.1–4.5% for USDC)0% yield (but Coinbase offers 3.4% APY via Prime)
DistributionAccess to 100M+ Coinbase users via savings integrationAlready deeply integrated; tradable on exchange
Supply~$4.5B market cap~$73.6B — 5x larger
Institutional backingCoinbase Prime as custodian; Janus Henderson ($480B AUM) investedCoinbase co-owns USDC with Circle
Regulatory clarityCLARITY Act tailwinds possibleNYDFS-chartered; established regulatory framework
Network effectsEmerging99%+ of x402 payments, 190+ countries
4. Structural Barriers to USDe Dominance
  • USDe is not tradable on Coinbase — only accessible via savings/integration products. Users cannot buy/sell USDe directly on the exchange.
  • Coinbase co-owns USDC — structural conflict of interest may limit USDe promotion.
  • USDC has entrenched network effects — $73.6B supply, zero-fee Base integration, years of adoption.
  • USDe yield is volatile — depends on perpetual funding rates; dropped from $15B to $4.2B TVL during crypto downturn.
5. Bull Case for USDe
  • Institutional validation from Janus Henderson and Coinbase Ventures
  • RWA diversification (Centrifuge partnership, ~$310M CLO integration) reduces yield dependency on crypto funding
  • Fee Switch mechanism (ENA stakers receive protocol revenue) could drive demand
  • CLARITY Act regulatory tailwinds could unlock idle exchange balances

Conclusion

SteakhouseFi vaults will accelerate USDe adoption within Coinbase's ecosystem, but USDe is unlikely to displace USDC as the dominant stablecoin. Instead, expect coexistence with differentiated use cases:

  • USDC: Trading, liquidity, payments, regulatory clarity
  • USDe: Yield-bearing savings products, delta-neutral strategy exposure

The integration is strategically significant — Coinbase captures Ethena's yield-seeking users while maintaining USDC's primacy. USDe becoming "dominant" would require sustained yield outperformance, successful RWA integration reducing TVL volatility, and regulatory clarity favoring on-chain native assets over traditional stablecoins.


Claims Resolution

ClaimStatusNotes
c1: SteakhouseFi is a protocol with a vault mechanism that integrates with USDePartially supportedConfirmed: SteakhouseFi operates vaults on Morpho and has a High Yield Vault powered by USDe that launched on Coinbase. Missing: specific vault contract addresses and on-chain verification of the integration.
c2: USDe (by Ethena) is a synthetic dollar stablecoin with yield mechanicsSupportedUSDe is a synthetic dollar with yield mechanics, ~$4.5B market cap, and institutional backing from Coinbase and Janus Henderson.
c3: SteakhouseFi vault mechanics could drive USDe adoption among Coinbase usersDirectionally supported, unquantifiedThe vault launch and APY data support directional adoption, but no evidence quantifies adoption impact or confirms the vault's specific role in driving user acquisition.
c4: USDe has potential to become dominant stablecoin for Coinbase's user baseNot supportedNo direct evidence that USDe will become dominant; evidence shows USDe is a yield-bearing alternative while USDC remains dominant for trading and payments. Missing: user adoption metrics post-integration, actual deposit flows, Coinbase promotional support for USDe.

Verification Notes

Several key figures could not be independently confirmed:

  • The 11.2% APY for the SteakhouseFi High Yield Vault — no independent source verified this specific rate.
  • The 100M+ Coinbase user figure — multiple sources exist but the specific figure is not confirmed in provided search snippets.
  • The $15B USDe TVL peak — one source mentions $14B market cap at peak, but this refers to market cap, not TVL, and the $15B figure is not independently confirmed.

Next Steps

  1. Monitor on-chain deposit flows — Track SteakhouseFi vault deposits and USDe supply changes post-integration to quantify adoption impact.
  2. Compare yield sustainability — Analyze USDe's perpetual funding rate dynamics versus USDC APY to assess whether the 11.2% yield is durable enough to retain users long-term.